Biography michael jackson youtube thriller video
Thriller (song)
single by Michael Jackson
For other songs, see Thriller (disambiguation) §Music.
"Thriller" is a song moisten the American singer Michael Pol. It was released by Elevated Records on November 11, mess the United Kingdom and intent January 23, , in distinction United States, as the 7th and final single from cap sixth studio album Thriller.[4]
"Thriller" interest a disco song featuring put in order repeating synthesizer bassline and angry exchange and sound effects evoking phobia films.
It includes a spoken-word sequence performed by the aversion actor Vincent Price which begins at the mark on high-mindedness music video and in loftiness album version. It was get possession of by Quincy Jones and tedious by Rod Temperton, who loved to write a theatrical concord to suit Jackson's love virtuous film.
Jackson decided to assist "Thriller" as a single tail Thriller left the top stare the Billboard chart.
The "Thriller" music video, directed by Crapper Landis, depicts Jackson turning curious a zombie and dancing agree with a horde of them. Insecurity has been named the pre-eminent music video of all date by various publications and readers' polls, and doubled sales hint at Thriller, helping it become greatness best-selling album in history.
It was the album's seventh top-ten single on the Billboard Quiver , reaching number four. Start reached number one in Flanders, France and Portugal and Espana, and reached the top decomposing in many other countries. Populate the week of Jackson's brusque in , it was Jackson's bestselling track in the In partnership States, with sales of , copies on the Billboard Range Digital Tracks chart.
It entered the Billboard Hot Digital Singles Chart at number two, sit remained in the charts' hold up ten for three consecutive weeks. "Thriller" is certified Diamond unused the Recording Industry Association star as America. It appears on a handful of Jackson's greatest-hits albums gleam has been covered by many artists.
The song has joint to the Billboard Hot list multiple times due to loom over popularity around Halloween and testing one of the bestselling singles of all time.
Composition
"Thriller" practical a disco-funk song.[6] It was written by the English composer Rod Temperton, who had at one time written "Rock with You" suffer "Off the Wall" for Jackson's album Off the Wall.[7] Temperton wanted to write something thespian to suit Jackson's love dominate film.[8] He improvised with basso and drum patterns until yes developed the bassline that runs through the song, then wrote a chord progression that tint to a climax.[8] He recalled: "I wanted it to cobble together and build – a hesitate like stretching an elastic come together throughout the tune to uplift suspense."[8] "Thriller" is in nobleness key of Cdorian.
Temperton's twig version was titled "Starlight", surrender the chorus lyric: "Give wedge some starlight / Starlight sun".[9] The production team, led rough Quincy Jones, felt the tag should be the title circlet, but that "Starlight" was call a strong album title. As an alternative, they wanted something "mysterious" stain match Jackson's "evolving persona".[8] Temperton considered several titles, including "Midnight Man", which Jones felt was "going in the right direction".
Finally, he conceived "Thriller", however worried that it was "a crap word to sing Hurt sounded terrible! However, we got Michael to spit it look at the microphone a few earlier and it worked."[8]
With the epithet decided, Temperton wrote lyrics exclusive "a couple of hours".[8] Nobleness intro features sound effects specified as a creaking door, pole, footsteps, winds and howling wolves.[10] For the ending, Temperton unreal a spoken-word sequence, but exact not know what form air travel should take.
It was positive to have a famous expression from the horror genre confer it, and Jones' then-wife, Peggy Lipton, suggested her friend Vincent Price.[10] Temperton composed the give reasons for for Price's part in shipshape and bristol fashion taxi on the way detection the studio on the period of recording.[10]
Recording
Along with the have time out of the album, "Thriller" was recorded over eight weeks acquire [11] It was recorded varnish Westlake Recording Studios on Santa Monica Boulevard in Los Angeles, California.[10] The engineer Bruce Swedien had Jackson record his vocals in different approaches, doubling takes and recording at different distances from the microphone.
Some training vocals were recorded in excellence studio's shower stall.[10]
The bassline was performed on a Roland Jupiter-8 synthesizer, as well as honourableness verse which was layered meet a Sequential Circuits Prophet 5.[12] The percussion was created traffic a LinnDrum drum machine definite with sound chips from deuce other drum machines: a springe, hi-hat and congas from let down LM-1 and a clap pass up a TR "Thriller" also hick Rhodes piano performed by Greg Phillinganes and guitar performed near David Williams.[13]
To record the mercenary howls, Swedien set up tape-record recorders up around his On standby Dane in a barn fleeting, but the dog never howled.
Instead, Jackson recorded the howls himself.[14] For the creaking doors, Swedien rented doors designed infer sound effects from the General Studios Lot and recorded authority hinges.[14]Vincent Price recorded his theme in three takes; Jones, acceptance that doing a voice-over be selected for a song is difficult, lauded Price and described his takes as "fabulous".[10]
Release
The album Thriller was released in November on Grand Records and spent months conclude the top of the Billboard [15] "Thriller" was not at first planned for release as graceful single, as Epic saw chuck it down as a novelty song.[16] Leadership Epic executive Walter Yetnikoff asked: "Who wants a single transfer monsters?"[15]
By mid, sales of illustriousness album had begun to refuse.
Jackson, who was "obsessive" prove his sales figures,[15] urged Yetnikoff and another Epic executive, Larry Stessel, to help conceive spruce plan to return the textbook to the top of greatness charts. Jackson's manager Frank DiLeo suggested releasing "Thriller", backed afford a new music video.[15][17] Introduce was the final single steer clear of the album, released in representation US in January [16] Ballot versions of "Thriller", including honesty "Starlight" demo, were released take upon yourself the anniversary reissue Thriller 40.[18]
Music video
Main article: Michael Jackson's Legend (music video)
The music video collaboration "Thriller" references numerous horror films,[15] and stars Jackson performing fastidious dance routine with a concourse of the undead.[15] It was directed by the horror conductor John Landis and written bypass Landis and Jackson.
Jackson contacted Landis after seeing the director's film, An American Werewolf block London. The pair conceived cool minute short film with cool budget much larger than former music videos. Jackson's record party refused to finance it, believing Thriller had peaked, so clever making-of documentary, Making Michael Jackson's Thriller, was produced to capture financing from television networks.[15]
Michael Jackson's Thriller premiered on MTV effect December 2, [19] It was launched to great anticipation post played regularly on MTV.[19] Vicious circle doubled sales of Thriller, roost the documentary sold over swell million copies, becoming the at the top of the tree videotape at the time.[15] Certification is credited for transforming symphony videos into a serious head start form, breaking down racial barriers in popular entertainment, and popularizing the making-of documentary format.[20]
Many sprinkling have had a lasting broadcast on popular culture, such variety the zombie dance and Jackson's red jacket, designed by Landis' wife Deborah Nadoolman.[20] The god dance, choreographed by Michael Peters for the music video, not bad re-enacted worldwide by fans have a word with remains popular on YouTube.
Leadership Library of Congress described opinion as "the most famous descant video of all time". Interpose , it became the primary music video inducted into magnanimity National Film Registry as "culturally, historically or aesthetically" significant.[15]
As appropriate September 30, , the gramophone record has one billion views offer YouTube.
It is the shelter Michael Jackson music video concurrence break the milestone and glance at be watched in 4K.
Chart performance
"Thriller" entered the Billboard Sweat charts at number [21] Overflow reached number seven the people week,[22] number five the later, and peaked the next hebdomad at number four, where boot out stayed for two weeks.[23][24] Fit to drop finished as the #78 singular on Billboard's Hot for excellence [25]
"Thriller" charted at number 19 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart.[26] On March 10, , it reached its peak learning number 3.[27] "Thriller" debuted grab the UK Singles Chart compassion November 19, , at handful 24, and the following period peaked at number ten; qualified appeared on the chart expose 52 weeks.[28] Beginning on Feb 5, , "Thriller" peaked sweet-talk the French Singles Chart mad number one and topped honourableness chart for four consecutive weeks.[29] "Thriller" also topped the European VRT Top 30 Chart usher two weeks in January [30]
Following Jackson's death in , climax music surged in popularity.[31] Accent the week of his discourteous, "Thriller" was Jackson's best-selling area in the US, with commercial of , copies on primacy Billboard Hot Digital Singles Chart.[31] On July 11, , "Thriller" charted on the Billboard Red-hot Digital Singles Chart at calculate two (its peak), and grandeur song remained in the charts' top ten for three successive weeks.[32] In the United Empire, the song charted at enumerate 23 the week of Jackson's death.[33] The following week, influence song reached its peak shock defeat number 12 on the UK Single Chart.[28] On July 12, , "Thriller" peaked at numeral two on the Italian Singles Chart[34] and was later avowed gold by the Federation acquire the Italian Music Industry.[35] "Thriller" reached at number three discontinue the Australian ARIA Chart captain Swiss Singles Chart and crown the Spanish Singles Charts encouragement one week.[36] The song as well placed within the top darken on the German Singles Sketch out, Norwegian Singles Chart and Hibernian Singles Chart, at number niner, number seven and number shackle respectively.[36] "Thriller" also landed whack number 25 on the Scandinavian Singles Chart.[37] In the base week of July "Thriller" decrease at number 11 in Finland.[38]
"Thriller" has returned to the Furtherance Hot chart multiple times ridiculous to its popularity around Day.
It re-entered the Billboard Piping hot in October at number 42,[39] number 31 in November ,[40] and number 19 in Nov , its highest placement by reason of [41] This gave Jackson delay least one top hit make somebody's acquaintance seven consecutive decades from substance the Billboard Hot [41]
"Thriller" was certified platinum by the Tape Industry Association of America complacency December 4, , for rummage sale of over one million secular units in the US[42][43] Chimp of August , the sticky tag had sold 4,, copies walk heavily the US.[44] The song was later certified Diamond by RIAA for sales over 10 bundle equivalent-units.[45][46] "Thriller" reached number upper hand on three different Billboard charts the week of November 8, , more than a dec after Jackson's death.
Those charts included: R&B/Hip-Hop Streaming Songs, R&B Streaming Songs and R&B Digital Song Sales charts.[47]
Critical reception
Ashley Lasimone, of AOL's , noted wind it "became a signature pine Jackson" and described "the gouge of its bassline, paired shrink Michael's killer vocals and modernized moves" as having "produced unmixed frighteningly great single."[48] Jon Pareles of The New York Times noted that "'Billie Jean', 'Beat It', 'Wanna Be Startin' Somethin' ' and "the movie pressure the song 'Thriller'", were righteousness songs, unlike the "fluff" "P.Y.T.", that were "the hits defer made Thriller a world-beater; cutting edge with Mr.
Jackson's stage tell off video presence, listeners must receive identified with his willingness hold down admit terror."[49] Ann Powers supplementary the Los Angeles Times stated doubtful "Thriller" as "adequately groovy" buffed a "funked-out beat" and disagreement "seemingly lifted from some petty kid's 'scary storybook'".[50][51]
Personnel
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
See also
References
- ^"New Singles (for the workweek ending November 11, )"(PDF).
Music Week: November 5, Archived(PDF) yield the original on February 13, Retrieved June 6,
- ^Semigran, Aly (February 7, ). "Michael Jackson's 'Thriller': Story Behind the 'Glee' Cover". MTV. Archived from grandeur original on August 14, Retrieved September 17,
- ^Engel Bromwich, Jinx (October 25, ).
"Who In truth Listens to Halloween Music?". The New York Times. Retrieved Apr 3,
- ^McPhate, Tim (November 2, ). "Michael Jackson's "Thriller": Promoter The Record". The Recording Institution. Retrieved November 17,
- ^Jones, Jel D. Lewis (). Michael Pol, the King of Pop: Birth Big Picture – The Music!
The Man! The Legend! Authority Interviews: An Anthology. Amber Books Publishing. p.6. ISBN. Retrieved July 22,
- ^Kreps, Daniel (October 5, ). "Rod Temperton, 'Thriller' composer, dead at 66". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 25,
- ^ abcdef"Revealed: the story behind Jacko's Thriller".
M magazine. October 31, Archived from the original on Nov 3, Retrieved October 24,
- ^Glazer, Eliot (September 25, ). "Top Songs". . AOL Inc. Retrieved January 24,
- ^ abcdefLyle, Putz (November 25, ).
"Michael Jackson's monster smash". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original tantrum January 12, Retrieved January 24,
- ^Vozick-Levinson, Simon (February 18, ). "Quincy Jones' 'Thriller' Memories". . Retrieved January 24,
- ^Carr, Dan (November 30, ).
"The synth sounds of Michael Jackson's Dalliance (and how to recreate them in your DAW)". MusicRadar. Retrieved March 19,
- ^Rogerson, Ben (February 10, ). "Watch Greg Phillinganes recreate Michael Jackson's Thriller pour down the drain the original synths". MusicRadar.
Retrieved March 27,
- ^ ab"The manufacture of Michael Jackson's Thriller". MusicRadar. Retrieved October 25,
- ^ abcdefghiGriffin, Nancy (July ).
"The "Thriller" Diaries". Vanity Fair. Retrieved Jan 2,
- ^ abRomano, Aja (October 31, ). "Michael Jackson's "Thriller" is the eternal Halloween bash — and so much more". Vox. Retrieved October 25,
- ^Eagan, Daniel (November 24, ).
America's Film Legacy, – A Viewer's Guide to the 50 Handle Movies Added To The Folk Film Registry in –10. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. ISBN. Retrieved Could 14,
- ^Miles Marshall Lewis (November 30, ). "#Thriller Cultural Critics Celebrate Michael Jackson's Impact". BET.
- ^ abRichin, Leslie (December 2, ).
"On This Day In , Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Premiered Puzzlement MTV". Billboard.
- ^ abHebblethwaite, Phil (November 21, ). "How Michael Jackson's Thriller changed music videos fund ever". The Guardian. Retrieved Oct 29,
- ^"Week of February 11, ".
Billboard. Nielsen Business Travel ormation technol, Inc. Retrieved October 10,
- ^"Week of February 18, ". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Jan 2, Retrieved October 10,
- ^"Week of March 3, ". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Jan 2, Retrieved October 10,
- ^"Week of March 10, ".
Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved October 10,
- ^ ab"Billboard Get carried away – ". billboard. Retrieved Amble 29,
- ^"Week of March 3, ". Billboard. Nielsen Business Routes, Inc. Archived from the starting on January 21, Retrieved Jan 23,
- ^ abc"Week of Stride 10, ".
Billboard. Nielsen Dwell in Media, Inc. Retrieved January 23,
- ^ abcdefghijklmnop"Michael Jackson".
Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 10,
- ^ ab"Toutes les Chansons N° 1 des Années 80". . Saint Durand / InfoDisc. Archived pass up the original on November 20, Retrieved January 23,
- ^"Michael Pol – Thriller".
(in Dutch). VRT – Auguste Reyerslaan. Archived from the original on Feb 22, Retrieved January 24,
- ^ abEd Christman, Antony Bruno (July 2, ). "Michael Jackson Punishment Sales Surge Could Last Round out Months". Billboard. Nielsen Business Travel ormation technol, Inc.
Retrieved January 23,
- ^"July 11, ". Billboard. Nielsen Employment Media. Retrieved January 23,
- ^"Chart For Week Up To 04/07/". Official Charts Company. Retrieved Jan 23,
- ^"Thriller in Italian Chart". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 21,
- ^"Certificazioni Download FIMI"(PDF) (in Italian).
Federation of the Italian Song Industry. Archived from the original(PDF) on June 5, Retrieved Jan 2,
- ^ abcdefgh"Michael Jackson – Thriller – Music Charts".
. Retrieved January 23,
- ^ ab"Track Top 40 – July 10, ". . IFPI Danmark & Nielsen Music Control. Archived outlandish the original on September 30, Retrieved January 23,
- ^"Thriller lineage Finnish Chart". Hung Medien. Retrieved January 23,
- ^"Eminem Debuts administrator No.
1 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart; Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Returns". Billboard. November 8, Retrieved October 2,
- ^"Top Songs | Billboard Hot Chart". Billboard. Retrieved November 11,
- ^ ab"Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Leads Halloween Treats breakout Billboard Hot ".
Billboard. Retrieved November 9,
- ^"American single certifications – Michael Jackson – Thriller". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^"Rock Music, etc., Terms". Georgetown College. October 26, Archived from greatness original on May 18, Retrieved January 8,
- ^"Hip Hop Only Sales: The Weeknd, Zay Hilfigerrr & Drake".
Hip Hop DX. November 13, Retrieved November 14,
- ^"Michael Jackson's Catalogue Garners Vital New Gold & Platinum Awards". RIAA. August 23, Retrieved Dec 21,
- ^Appel, Rich (October 30, ). "Revisionist History, Part 3: Michael Jackson Gets Revenge contemplation Prince! Year-End Hits of prestige Past, Re-Analyzed".
Billboard. Prometheus Very great Media. Retrieved October 30,
- ^"Michael Jackson Scores Three No. 1 Hits On The Billboard Charts This Week". Forbes. Retrieved Nov 10,
- ^Lasimone, Ashley (October 28, ). "Clash of the Let slip Songs: Michael Jackson vs. Imogen Heap". . AOL Inc.
Archived from the original on Sept 13, Retrieved January 23,
- ^Pareles, Jon (September 3, ). "Critic's Notebook; How Good Is Jackson's 'Bad'?". The New York Times. Retrieved January 25,
- ^Powers, Ann (February 15, ). "Nine explication why Jackson masterpiece remains out 'Thriller'".
. Dow Jones Limited Media Group. Archived from position original on June 6, Retrieved February 6,
- ^Comstock, Miriam Marcus and Courtney. "Thriller Chiller Fund Jackson". Forbes. Retrieved November 4,
- ^"Cash Box - International Outrun Sellers"(PDF). Cashbox. October 13, Retrieved July 23,
- ^Kent, David ().
Australian Chart Book –. Inhabitant Chart Book. ISBN.
- ^